Estimates place the lifetime prevalence of frozen shoulder between 2 and 5 percent of the general population!
According to the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, a survey of 9696 randomly selected individuals of working age revealed that 8.2% of men and 10.1% of women suffer from the frozen shoulders with the major causes of frozen shoulders being researched.
The disorder is most prevalent between the fifth and sixth decades of life, with the highest incidence occurring in the mid-50s. Rarely occurs before the age of 40. Women are impacted more frequently than men. The non-dominant shoulder is more frequently affected.
According to the JIPSI Medical experts, The shoulder consists of three bones: the scapula, the collarbone, and the humerus (upper arm bone).
A ball and socket joint makes up the shoulder joint. and this is where the upper arm bone's spherical head fits.
This joint is surrounded by the shoulder capsule, a connective tissue structure. Synovial fluid facilitates frictionless movement of the joint.
It is believed that frozen shoulder occurs when scar tissue accumulates in the shoulder. This causes the capsule of the shoulder joint to thicken and contract, leaving less capacity for mobility. It may become difficult to move and hence contributes as one of the major causes of the frozen shoulder syndrome.
Causes of Frozen Shoulder
Dr. Gaurav Kant Sharma has delivered lectures on chronic pain management and ailments such as joint pains, fibromyalgia, plantar fasciitis and frozen shoulders all across the globe including intensive workshops at Belgium, Germany and Brussels etc.
It is equally necessary to have an understanding of the syndrome of frozen shoulder before being able to comprehend the cause of any discomfort. Let's take a moment to define Adhesive Capsulitis, often known as Frozen Shoulder Syndrome, before we move on to talking about the things that can cause frozen shoulders.
Frozen Shoulder Syndrome- Adhesive Capsulitis
Frozen Shoulder syndrome refers to the loss of movement in the Glenohumeral joint (shoulders). The shoulders in this syndrome get stuck and limits its movement.
According to the team of the Best physiotherapist in India- Jipsi, this pain originates in the joint capsule of the shoulder. The condition is called "frozen" shoulder because the more pain that is felt, the less likely the shoulder will be used. Lack of use causes the shoulder capsule to thicken and become tight, making the shoulder even more difficult to move -- it is "frozen" in its position!
Reserving the super specialist and the only dedicated Musculoskeletal Interventional and Sports Radiologist In India - Dr. Gaurav Kant Sharma, is advisable. He backs the experience of 10 years and emerged as an epitome in Diagnostics and Non Surgical Treatments of Frozen shoulders, Joint pains and other sports oriented injuries.
Causes of Frozen Shoulder
The below-mentioned lists of causes of frozen shoulders are sufficient to justify the concept of the syndrome. There can be multiple reasons for having a frozen shoulder. If you don’t have any of the following issues and are still going through a frozen shoulder, get an appointment with Dr. Gaurav Kant Sharma without delay.
- Diabetes
Diabetes develops when the body either cannot generate insulin, which aids in the digestion of glucose or cannot absorb the insulin it does produce. Among the earliest manifestations of diabetes are weariness, weight loss, increased appetite, and thirst.
Diabetes may wreak havoc on the body, particularly if left untreated. Diabetics are five times more likely than non-diabetics to suffer from frozen shoulder syndrome. The frequency of frozen shoulders in diabetic patients is significant because there is a widespread rise in inflammation in diabetes patients' bodies, which can spread to the joint capsule of the shoulder.
The more severe the diabetes, the more excruciating the frozen shoulder.
- Osteoarthritis or Arthritis
Arthritis is a painful condition characterised by tight, inflamed joints. It is extremely prevalent, with over 100 forms affecting over 54 million adults globally. If arthritis affects the shoulders, the risk of frozen shoulder syndrome increases. The likelihood of acquiring arthritis increases with age. Certain types of arthritis can affect children.
Arthritis is not the only chronic illness associated with stiffness and swelling of the joints. Shoulders can be affected by fibromyalgia, polycythaemia Vera, lupus, and other conditions.
In turn, this raises the likelihood of having frozen shoulder syndrome. You can have a look at the intensive research carried out by JIPSI experts in the course of What is fibromyalgia?
On the other hand, Lupus is a condition in which the immune system destroys healthy tissue as opposed to pathogens such as viruses. It results in numerous health issues, including joint stiffness, fever, sadness and anxiety, and poor circulation.
- Immobility or Reduced Mobility
People who've had to keep a shoulder somewhat still are at higher risk of developing frozen shoulders. Restricted movement can be the result of many factors, including:
- Rotator cuff injury
- Broken arm
- Stroke
- Recovery from surgery
- Minor to major injury to shoulder causing shoulder capsule inflammation.
It is important to note that frozen shoulder can occur for no apparent reason termed as an idiopathic cause.
Frozen Shoulder Symptoms
Some of the frozen shoulder symptoms are:
- Dull pain or ache while moving the shoulders.
- Neck pain.
- Difficulty in exercising neck and arm.
You are guided to check Do’s and Don’ts of Frozen Shoulders for comprehensive understanding. If you are into sports and affected by Frozen Shoulders feel free to book your check-ups with our sports injury management.